/* -*- Mode:C; c-basic-offset:4; tab-width:8; indent-tabs-mode:t -*- */ /* vim:set sts=4 ts=8: */ /* * Copyright (c) 2001 * YOID Project. * University of Southern California/Information Sciences Institute. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ /* * $XORP: xorp/libcomm/comm_api.h,v 1.33 2008/07/07 11:27:07 bms Exp $ */ #ifndef __LIBCOMM_COMM_API_H__ #define __LIBCOMM_COMM_API_H__ /* * COMM socket library API header. */ #ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H #include <sys/socket.h> #endif #ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H #include <netinet/in.h> #endif /* * Constants definitions */ #define SO_RCV_BUF_SIZE_MIN (48*1024) /* min. rcv socket buf size */ #define SO_RCV_BUF_SIZE_MAX (256*1024) /* desired rcv socket buf size */ #define SO_SND_BUF_SIZE_MIN (48*1024) /* min. snd socket buf size */ #define SO_SND_BUF_SIZE_MAX (256*1024) /* desired snd socket buf size */ #define COMM_SOCK_ADDR_PORT_REUSE 1 #define COMM_SOCK_ADDR_PORT_DONTREUSE 0 #define COMM_SOCK_BLOCKING 1 #define COMM_SOCK_NONBLOCKING 0 #define COMM_LISTEN_DEFAULT_BACKLOG 5 #ifndef AF_LOCAL #define AF_LOCAL AF_UNIX /* XXX: AF_UNIX is the older name */ #endif /* * Structures, typedefs and macros */ #ifndef HTONS #define HTONS(x) ((x) = htons((u_short)(x))) #endif #ifndef NTOHS #define NTOHS(x) ((x) = ntohs((u_short)(x))) #endif #ifndef HTONL #define HTONL(x) ((x) = htonl((u_long)(x))) #endif #ifndef NTOHL #define NTOHL(x) ((x) = ntohl((u_long)(x))) #endif /* * Global variables */ /* * Global functions prototypes */ __BEGIN_DECLS /* * The high-level `user' API. */ /** * Library initialization. Need be called only once, during startup. * * Note: Currently it is not thread-safe. * * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_init(void); /** * Library termination/cleanup. Must be called at process exit. * * Note: Currently it is not thread-safe. */ extern void comm_exit(void); /** * Retrieve the most recently occured error for the current thread. * * @return operating system specific error code for this thread's * last socket operation. */ extern int comm_get_last_error(void); /** * Retrieve a human readable string (in English) for the given error code. * * Note: Currently it is not thread-safe. * * @param serrno the socket error number returned by comm_get_last_error(). * @return a pointer to a string giving more information about the error. */ extern char const * comm_get_error_str(int serrno); /** * Retrieve a human readable string (in English) for the last error. * * @return a human readable string of the last error. */ extern char const *comm_get_last_error_str(void); /** * Test whether the underlying system has IPv4 support. * * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_ipv4_present(void); /** * Test whether the underlying system has IPv6 support. * * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_ipv6_present(void); /** * Test whether the underlying system has SO_BINDTODEVICE support. * * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_bindtodevice_present(void); /** * Test whether the underlying system has IP_ONESBCAST support. * * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_onesbcast_present(void); /** * Test whether the underlying system has IP_TOS support. * * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_tos_present(void); /** * Test whether the underlying system has IP_TTL support. * * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_unicast_ttl_present(void); /** * Open a TCP socket. * * @param family the address family. * @param is_blocking if true then the socket will be blocking, otherwise * non-blocking. * @return the new socket on success, otherwsise XORP_BAD_SOCKET. */ extern xsock_t comm_open_tcp(int family, int is_blocking); /** * Open an UDP socket. * * @param family the address family. * @param is_blocking if true then the socket will be blocking, otherwise * non-blocking. * @return the new socket on success, otherwsise XORP_BAD_SOCKET. */ extern xsock_t comm_open_udp(int family, int is_blocking); /** * Close a socket. * * @param sock the socket to close. * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_close(xsock_t sock); /** * Listen on a socket. * * @param sock the socket to listen on. * @param backlog the maximum queue size for pending connections. * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_listen(xsock_t sock, int backlog); /** * Open an IPv4 TCP socket and bind it to a local address and a port. * * @param my_addr the local IPv4 address to bind to (in network order). * If it is NULL, will bind to `any' local address. * @param my_port the local port to bind to (in network order). * @param is_blocking if true then the socket will be blocking, otherwise * non-blocking. * @return the new socket on success, otherwise XORP_BAD_SOCKET. */ extern xsock_t comm_bind_tcp4(const struct in_addr *my_addr, unsigned short my_port, int is_blocking); /** * Open an IPv6 TCP socket and bind it to a local address and a port. * * @param my_addr the local IPv6 address to bind to (in network order). * If it is NULL, will bind to `any' local address. * @param my_ifindex the local network interface index to bind to. * It is required if @ref my_addr is a link-local address, otherwise it * should be set to 0. * @param my_port the local port to bind to (in network order). * @param is_blocking if true then the socket will be blocking, otherwise * non-blocking. * @return the new socket on success, otherwise XORP_BAD_SOCKET. */ extern xsock_t comm_bind_tcp6(const struct in6_addr *my_addr, unsigned int my_ifindex, unsigned short my_port, int is_blocking); /** * Open a TCP (IPv4 or IPv6) socket and bind it to a local address and a port. * * @param sin agnostic sockaddr containing the local address (If it is * NULL, will bind to `any' local address.) and the local port to * bind to all in network order. * @param is_blocking if true then the socket will be blocking, otherwise * non-blocking. * @return the new socket on success, otherwise XORP_BAD_SOCKET. */ extern xsock_t comm_bind_tcp(const struct sockaddr *sin, int is_blocking); /** * Open an IPv4 UDP socket and bind it to a local address and a port. * * @param my_addr the local IPv4 address to bind to (in network order). * If it is NULL, will bind to `any' local address. * @param my_port the local port to bind to (in network order). * @param is_blocking if true then the socket will be blocking, otherwise * non-blocking. * @return the new socket on success, otherwise XORP_BAD_SOCKET. */ extern xsock_t comm_bind_udp4(const struct in_addr *my_addr, unsigned short my_port, int is_blocking); /** * Open an IPv6 UDP socket and bind it to a local address and a port. * * @param my_addr the local IPv6 address to bind to (in network order). * If it is NULL, will bind to `any' local address. * @param my_ifindex the network interface index to bind to. * It is required if @ref my_addr is a link-local address, otherwise it * should be set to 0. * @param my_port the local port to bind to (in network order). * @param is_blocking if true then the socket will be blocking, otherwise * non-blocking. * @return the new socket on success, otherwise XORP_BAD_SOCKET. */ extern xsock_t comm_bind_udp6(const struct in6_addr *my_addr, unsigned int my_ifindex, unsigned short my_port, int is_blocking); /** * Open an IPv4 UDP socket on an interface, bind it to a port, * and join a multicast group. * * Note that we bind to ANY address instead of the multicast address * only. If we bind to the multicast address instead, then using * the same socket for sending multicast packets will trigger a bug * in the FreeBSD kernel: the source IP address will be set to the * multicast address. Hence, the application itself may want to filter * the UDP unicast packets that may have arrived with a destination address * one of the local interface addresses and the same port number. * * @param mcast_addr the multicast address to join. * @param join_if_addr the local unicast interface address (in network order) * to join the multicast group on. If it is NULL, the system will choose the * interface each time a datagram is sent. * @param my_port the port to bind to (in network order). * @param reuse_flag if true, allow other sockets to bind to the same multicast * address and port, otherwise disallow it. * @param is_blocking if true then the socket will be blocking, otherwise * non-blocking. * @return the new socket on success, otherwise XORP_BAD_SOCKET. */ extern xsock_t comm_bind_join_udp4(const struct in_addr *mcast_addr, const struct in_addr *join_if_addr, unsigned short my_port, int reuse_flag, int is_blocking); /** * Open an IPv6 UDP socket on an interface, bind it to a port, * and join a multicast group. * * Note that we bind to ANY address instead of the multicast address * only. If we bind to the multicast address instead, then using * the same socket for sending multicast packets will trigger a bug * in the FreeBSD kernel: the source IP address will be set to the * multicast address. Hence, the application itself may want to filter * the UDP unicast packets that may have arrived with a destination address * one of the local interface addresses and the same port number. * * @param mcast_addr the multicast address to join. * @param my_ifindex the local network interface index to join the multicast * group on. If it is 0, the system will choose the interface each time a * datagram is sent. * @param my_port the port to bind to (in network order). * @param reuse_flag if true, allow other sockets to bind to the same multicast * address and port, otherwise disallow it. * @param is_blocking if true then the socket will be blocking, otherwise * non-blocking. * @return the new socket on success, otherwise XORP_BAD_SOCKET. */ extern xsock_t comm_bind_join_udp6(const struct in6_addr *mcast_addr, unsigned int my_ifindex, unsigned short my_port, int reuse_flag, int is_blocking); /** * Open an IPv4 TCP socket, and connect it to a remote address and port. * * @param remote_addr the remote address to connect to. * @param remote_port the remote port to connect to. * @param is_blocking if true then the socket will be blocking, otherwise * non-blocking. * @param in_progress if the socket is non-blocking and the connect cannot be * completed immediately, then the referenced value is set to 1, and the * return value is the new socket. If the non-blocking socket was connected, * the referenced value is set to 0. If the return value is XORP_BAD_SOCKET * or if the socket is blocking, then the return value is undefined. * @return the new socket on success, otherwise XORP_BAD_SOCKET. */ extern xsock_t comm_connect_tcp4(const struct in_addr *remote_addr, unsigned short remote_port, int is_blocking, int *in_progress); /** * Open an IPv6 TCP socket, and connect it to a remote address and port. * * @param remote_addr the remote address to connect to. * @param remote_port the remote port to connect to. * @param is_blocking if true then the socket will be blocking, otherwise * non-blocking. * @param in_progress if the socket is non-blocking and the connect cannot be * completed immediately, then the referenced value is set to 1, and the * return value is the new socket. If the non-blocking socket was connected, * the referenced value is set to 0. If the return value is XORP_BAD_SOCKET * or if the socket is blocking, then the return value is undefined. * @return the new socket on success, otherwise XORP_BAD_SOCKET. */ extern xsock_t comm_connect_tcp6(const struct in6_addr *remote_addr, unsigned short remote_port, int is_blocking, int *in_progress); /** * Open an IPv4 UDP socket, and connect it to a remote address and port. * * @param remote_addr the remote address to connect to. * @param remote_port the remote port to connect to. * @param is_blocking if true then the socket will be blocking, otherwise * non-blocking. * @param in_progress if the socket is non-blocking and the connect cannot be * completed immediately, then the referenced value is set to 1, and the * return value is the new socket. If the non-blocking socket was connected, * the referenced value is set to 0. If the return value is XORP_BAD_SOCKET * or if the socket is blocking, then the return value is undefined. * @return the new socket on success, otherwise XORP_BAD_SOCKET. */ extern xsock_t comm_connect_udp4(const struct in_addr *remote_addr, unsigned short remote_port, int is_blocking, int *in_progress); /** * Open an IPv6 UDP socket, and connect it to a remote address and port. * * @param remote_addr the remote address to connect to. * @param remote_port the remote port to connect to. * @param is_blocking if true then the socket will be blocking, otherwise * non-blocking. * @param in_progress if the socket is non-blocking and the connect cannot be * completed immediately, then the referenced value is set to 1, and the * return value is the new socket. If the non-blocking socket was connected, * the referenced value is set to 0. If the return value is XORP_BAD_SOCKET * or if the socket is blocking, then the return value is undefined. * @return the new socket on success, otherwise XORP_BAD_SOCKET. */ extern xsock_t comm_connect_udp6(const struct in6_addr *remote_addr, unsigned short remote_port, int is_blocking, int *in_progress); /** * Open an IPv4 TCP socket, bind it to a local address and a port, * and connect it to a remote address and port. * * @param local_addr the local address to bind to. * If it is NULL, will bind to `any' local address. * @param local_port the local port to bind to. * @param remote_addr the remote address to connect to. * @param remote_port the remote port to connect to. * @param is_blocking if true then the socket will be blocking, otherwise * non-blocking. * @param in_progress if the socket is non-blocking and the connect cannot be * completed immediately, then the referenced value is set to 1, and the * return value is the new socket. If the non-blocking socket was connected, * the referenced value is set to 0. If the return value is XORP_BAD_SOCKET * or if the socket is blocking, then the return value is undefined. * @return the new socket on success, otherwise XORP_BAD_SOCKET. */ extern xsock_t comm_bind_connect_tcp4(const struct in_addr *local_addr, unsigned short local_port, const struct in_addr *remote_addr, unsigned short remote_port, int is_blocking, int *in_progress); /** * Open an IPv6 TCP socket, bind it to a local address and a port, * and connect it to a remote address and port. * * @param local_addr the local address to bind to. * If it is NULL, will bind to `any' local address. * @param my_ifindex the network interface index to bind to. * It is required if @ref local_addr is a link-local address, otherwise it * should be set to 0. * @param local_port the local port to bind to. * @param remote_addr the remote address to connect to. * @param remote_port the remote port to connect to. * @param is_blocking if true then the socket will be blocking, otherwise * non-blocking. * @param in_progress if the socket is non-blocking and the connect cannot be * completed immediately, then the referenced value is set to 1, and the * return value is the new socket. If the non-blocking socket was connected, * the referenced value is set to 0. If the return value is XORP_BAD_SOCKET * or if the socket is blocking, then the return value is undefined. * @return the new socket on success, otherwise XORP_BAD_SOCKET. */ extern xsock_t comm_bind_connect_tcp6(const struct in6_addr *local_addr, unsigned int my_ifindex, unsigned short local_port, const struct in6_addr *remote_addr, unsigned short remote_port, int is_blocking, int *in_progress); /** * Open an IPv4 UDP socket, bind it to a local address and a port, * and connect it to a remote address and port. * * @param local_addr the local address to bind to. * If it is NULL, will bind to `any' local address. * @param local_port the local port to bind to. * @param remote_addr the remote address to connect to. * @param remote_port the remote port to connect to. * @param is_blocking if true then the socket will be blocking, otherwise * non-blocking. * @param in_progress if the socket is non-blocking and the connect cannot be * completed immediately, then the referenced value is set to 1, and the * return value is the new socket. If the non-blocking socket was connected, * the referenced value is set to 0. If the return value is XORP_BAD_SOCKET * or if the socket is blocking, then the return value is undefined. * @return the new socket on success, otherwise XORP_BAD_SOCKET. */ extern xsock_t comm_bind_connect_udp4(const struct in_addr *local_addr, unsigned short local_port, const struct in_addr *remote_addr, unsigned short remote_port, int is_blocking, int *in_progress); /** * Open an IPv6 UDP socket, bind it to a local address and a port, * and connect it to a remote address and port. * * @param local_addr the local address to bind to. * If it is NULL, will bind to `any' local address. * @param my_ifindex the network interface index to bind to. * It is required if @ref local_addr is a link-local address, otherwise it * should be set to 0. * @param local_port the local port to bind to. * @param remote_addr the remote address to connect to. * @param remote_port the remote port to connect to. * @param is_blocking if true then the socket will be blocking, otherwise * non-blocking. * @param in_progress if the socket is non-blocking and the connect cannot be * completed immediately, then the referenced value is set to 1, and the * return value is the new socket. If the non-blocking socket was connected, * the referenced value is set to 0. If the return value is XORP_BAD_SOCKET * or if the socket is blocking, then the return value is undefined. * @return the new socket on success, otherwise XORP_BAD_SOCKET. */ extern xsock_t comm_bind_connect_udp6(const struct in6_addr *local_addr, unsigned int my_ifindex, unsigned short local_port, const struct in6_addr *remote_addr, unsigned short remote_port, int is_blocking, int *in_progress); /* * The low-level `sock' API. */ /** * Open a socket for given domain, type and protocol. * * The sending and receiving buffer size are set, and the socket * itself is set with TCP_NODELAY (if a TCP socket). * * @param domain the domain of the socket (e.g., AF_INET, AF_INET6). * @param type the type of the socket (e.g., SOCK_STREAM, SOCK_DGRAM). * @param protocol the particular protocol to be used with the socket. * @param is_blocking if true then the socket will be blocking, otherwise * non-blocking. * @return the open socket on success, otherwise XORP_BAD_SOCKET. */ extern xsock_t comm_sock_open(int domain, int type, int protocol, int is_blocking); /** * Create a pair of connected sockets. * * The sockets will be created in the blocking state by default, and * with no additional socket options set. * * On Windows platforms, a domain of AF_UNIX, AF_INET, or AF_INET6 must * be specified. For the AF_UNIX case, the sockets created will actually * be in the AF_INET domain. The protocol field is ignored. * * On UNIX, this function simply wraps the socketpair(2) system call. * * @param domain the domain of the socket (e.g., AF_INET, AF_INET6). * @param type the type of the socket (e.g., SOCK_STREAM, SOCK_DGRAM). * @param protocol the particular protocol to be used with the socket. * @param sv pointer to an array of two xsock_t handles to receive the * allocated socket pair. * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_sock_pair(int domain, int type, int protocol, xsock_t sv[2]); /** * Bind an IPv4 socket to an address and a port. * * @param sock the socket to bind. * @param my_addr the address to bind to (in network order). * If it is NULL, will bind to `any' local address. * @param my_port the port to bind to (in network order). * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_sock_bind4(xsock_t sock, const struct in_addr *my_addr, unsigned short my_port); /** * Bind an IPv6 socket to an address and a port. * * @param sock the socket to bind. * @param my_addr the address to bind to (in network order). * If it is NULL, will bind to `any' local address. * @param my_ifindex the network interface index to bind to. * It is required if @ref my_addr is a link-local address, otherwise it * should be set to 0. * @param my_port the port to bind to (in network order). * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_sock_bind6(xsock_t sock, const struct in6_addr *my_addr, unsigned int my_ifindex, unsigned short my_port); /** * Bind a socket (IPv4 or IPv6) to an address and a port. * * @param sock the socket to bind. * @param sin agnostic sockaddr containing the local address (If it is * NULL, will bind to `any' local address.) and the local port to * bind to all in network order. * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_sock_bind(xsock_t sock, const struct sockaddr *sin); /** * Join an IPv4 multicast group on a socket (and an interface). * * @param sock the socket to join the group. * @param mcast_addr the multicast address to join. * @param my_addr the local unicast address of an interface to join. * If it is NULL, the interface is chosen by the kernel. * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_sock_join4(xsock_t sock, const struct in_addr *mcast_addr, const struct in_addr *my_addr); /** * Join an IPv6 multicast group on a socket (and an interface). * * @param sock he socket to join the group. * @param mcast_addr the multicast address to join. * @param my_ifindex the local network interface index to join. * If it is 0, the interface is chosen by the kernel. * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_sock_join6(xsock_t sock, const struct in6_addr *mcast_addr, unsigned int my_ifindex); /** * Leave an IPv4 multicast group on a socket (and an interface). * * @param sock the socket to leave the group. * @param mcast_addr the multicast address to leave. * @param my_addr the local unicast address of an interface to leave. * If it is NULL, the interface is chosen by the kernel. * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_sock_leave4(xsock_t sock, const struct in_addr *mcast_addr, const struct in_addr *my_addr); /** * Leave an IPv6 multicast group on a socket (and an interface). * * @param sock he socket to leave the group. * @param mcast_addr the multicast address to leave. * @param my_ifindex the local network interface index to leave. * If it is 0, the interface is chosen by the kernel. * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_sock_leave6(xsock_t sock, const struct in6_addr *mcast_addr, unsigned int my_ifindex); /** * Connect to a remote IPv4 address. * * Note that we can use this function not only for TCP, but for UDP sockets * as well. * * @param sock the socket to use to connect. * @param remote_addr the remote address to connect to. * @param remote_port the remote port to connect to. * @param is_blocking if true, the socket is blocking, otherwise non-blocking. * @param in_progress if the socket is non-blocking and the connect cannot be * completed immediately, then the referenced value is set to 1, and the * return value is XORP_ERROR. For all other errors or if the non-blocking * socket was connected, the referenced value is set to 0. If the return value * is XORP_OK or if the socket is blocking, then the return value is undefined. * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_sock_connect4(xsock_t sock, const struct in_addr *remote_addr, unsigned short remote_port, int is_blocking, int *in_progress); /** * Connect to a remote IPv6 address. * * Note that we can use this function not only for TCP, but for UDP sockets * as well. * * @param sock the socket to use to connect. * @param remote_addr the remote address to connect to. * @param remote_port the remote port to connect to. * @param is_blocking if true, the socket is blocking, otherwise non-blocking. * @param in_progress if the socket is non-blocking and the connect cannot be * completed immediately, then the referenced value is set to 1, and the * return value is XORP_ERROR. For all other errors or if the non-blocking * socket was connected, the referenced value is set to 0. If the return value * is XORP_OK or if the socket is blocking, then the return value is undefined. * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_sock_connect6(xsock_t sock, const struct in6_addr *remote_addr, unsigned short remote_port, int is_blocking, int *in_progress); /** * Connect to a remote address (IPv4 or IPv6). * * Note that we can use this function not only for TCP, but for UDP sockets * as well. * * @param sock the socket to use to connect. * @param sin agnostic sockaddr containing the local address (If it is * NULL, will bind to `any' local address.) and the local port to * bind to all in network order. * @param is_blocking if true, the socket is blocking, otherwise non-blocking. * @param in_progress if the socket is non-blocking and the connect cannot be * completed immediately, then the referenced value is set to 1, and the * return value is XORP_ERROR. For all other errors or if the non-blocking * socket was connected, the referenced value is set to 0. If the return value * is XORP_OK or if the socket is blocking, then the return value is undefined. * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_sock_connect(xsock_t sock, const struct sockaddr *sin, int is_blocking, int *in_progress); /** * Accept a connection on a listening socket. * * @param sock the listening socket to accept on. * @return the accepted socket on success, otherwise XORP_BAD_SOCKET. */ extern xsock_t comm_sock_accept(xsock_t sock); /** * Listen for connections on a socket. * * @param sock the socket to listen on. * @param backlog the maximum queue size for pending connections * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_sock_listen(xsock_t sock, int backlog); /** * Close a socket. * * @param sock the socket to close. * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_sock_close(xsock_t sock); /** * Set/reset the SO_BROADCAST option on a socket. * * @param sock the socket whose option we want to set/reset. * @param val if non-zero, the option will be set, otherwise will be reset. * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_set_send_broadcast(xsock_t sock, int val); /** * Set/reset the IP_RECEIVE_BROADCAST option on a socket. * This option is specific to Windows Server 2003 and later. * * @param sock the socket whose option we want to set/reset. * @param val if non-zero, the option will be set, otherwise will be reset. * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_set_receive_broadcast(xsock_t sock, int val); /** * Set/reset the TCP_NODELAY option on a TCP socket. * * @param sock the socket whose option we want to set/reset. * @param val if non-zero, the option will be set, otherwise will be reset. * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_set_nodelay(xsock_t sock, int val); /** * Set/reset the SO_REUSEADDR option on a socket. * * Note: If the OS doesn't support this option, then XORP_ERROR is returned. * * @param sock the socket whose option we want to set/reset. * @param val if non-zero, the option will be set, otherwise will be reset. * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_set_reuseaddr(xsock_t sock, int val); /** * Set/reset the SO_REUSEPORT option on a socket. * * Note: If the OS doesn't support this option, then XORP_ERROR is returned. * * @param sock the socket whose option we want to set/reset. * @param val if non-zero, the option will be set, otherwise will be reset. * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_set_reuseport(xsock_t sock, int val); /** * Set/reset the multicast loopback option on a socket. * * @param sock the socket whose option we want to set/reset. * @param val if non-zero, the option will be set, otherwise will be reset. * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_set_loopback(xsock_t sock, int val); /** * Set/reset the TCP_MD5SIG option on a socket. * * Note: If the OS doesn't support this option, XORP_ERROR is returned. * * @param sock the socket whose option we want to set/reset. * @param val if non-zero, the option will be set, otherwise will be reset. * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_set_tcpmd5(xsock_t sock, int val); /** * Set the ip_tos bits of the outgoing packets on a socket. * * @param sock the socket whose ip_tos we want to set. * @param val the ip_tos of the outgoing packets. * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_set_tos(xsock_t sock, int val); /** * Set the TTL of the outgoing unicast/broadcast packets on a socket. * * @param sock the socket whose TTL we want to set. * @param val the TTL of the outgoing unicast/broadcast packets. * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_set_unicast_ttl(xsock_t sock, int val); /** * Set the TTL of the outgoing multicast packets on a socket. * * @param sock the socket whose TTL we want to set. * @param val the TTL of the outgoing multicast packets. * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_set_multicast_ttl(xsock_t sock, int val); /** * Set default interface for IPv4 outgoing multicast on a socket. * * @param sock the socket whose default multicast interface to set. * @param in_addr the IPv4 address of the default interface to set. * If @ref in_addr is NULL, the system will choose the interface each time * a datagram is sent. * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_set_iface4(xsock_t sock, const struct in_addr *in_addr); /** * Set default interface for IPv6 outgoing multicast on a socket. * * @param sock the socket whose default multicast interface to set. * @param my_ifindex the local network interface index of the default * interface to set. If it is 0, the system will choose the interface each time * a datagram is sent. * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_set_iface6(xsock_t sock, unsigned int my_ifindex); /** * Set the interface to which a socket is bound. * * XXX: This exists to support XORP's use of the 255.255.255.255 * address in Linux for MANET protocols, as well as certain limited * uses with raw IPv4 sockets, and SHOULD NOT be used in new code. * * @param sock the socket to be bound to @param my_ifname * @param my_ifname the name of the local network interface to which the * socket should be bound. * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_set_bindtodevice(xsock_t sock, const char * my_ifname); /** * Set the option which causes sends to directed IPv4 broadcast addresses * to go to 255.255.255.255 instead. * * XXX: This exists to support XORP's use of the 255.255.255.255 * address in BSD-derived systems for MANET protocols. It SHOULD NOT * be used in new code. * * @param sock the socket to enable undirected broadcasts for. * @param enabled zero to disable the option, non-zero to enable it. * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_set_onesbcast(xsock_t sock, int enabled); /** * Set the sending buffer size of a socket. * * @param sock the socket whose sending buffer size to set. * @param desired_bufsize the preferred buffer size. * @param min_bufsize the smallest acceptable buffer size. * @return the successfully set buffer size on success, * otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_sock_set_sndbuf(xsock_t sock, int desired_bufsize, int min_bufsize); /** * Set the receiving buffer size of a socket. * * @param sock the socket whose receiving buffer size to set. * @param desired_bufsize the preferred buffer size. * @param min_bufsize the smallest acceptable buffer size. * @return the successfully set buffer size on success, * otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_sock_set_rcvbuf(xsock_t sock, int desired_bufsize, int min_bufsize); /** * Get the address family of a socket. * * Note: Idea taken from W. Stevens' UNPv1, 2e (pp 109). * * @param sock the socket whose address family we need to get. * @return the address family on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_sock_get_family(xsock_t sock); /** * Get the type of a socket. * * Examples of socket type are SOCK_STREAM for TCP, SOCK_DGRAM for UDP, * and SOCK_RAW for raw protocol sockets. * * @param sock the socket whose type we need to get. * @return the socket type on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_sock_get_type(xsock_t sock); /** * Set the blocking or non-blocking mode of an existing socket. * * @param sock the socket whose blocking mode is to be set. * @param is_blocking if non-zero, then set socket to blocking mode. * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_sock_set_blocking(xsock_t sock, int is_blocking); /** * Determine if an existing socket is in the connected state. * * @param sock the socket whose connected state is to be queried. * @param is_connected if the socket is in the connected state, then the * referenced value is set to 1, otherwise it is set to 0. * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ extern int comm_sock_is_connected(xsock_t sock, int *is_connected); __END_DECLS #endif /* __LIBCOMM_COMM_API_H__ */