{
   "containers": {
      "cna": {
         "providerMetadata": {
            "orgId": "f4215fc3-5b6b-47ff-a258-f7189bd81038"
         },
         "descriptions": [
            {
               "lang": "en",
               "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmm: fix crashes from deferred split racing folio migration\n\nEven on 6.10-rc6, I've been seeing elusive \"Bad page state\"s (often on\nflags when freeing, yet the flags shown are not bad: PG_locked had been\nset and cleared??), and VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0)s from\ndeferred_split_scan()'s folio_put(), and a variety of other BUG and WARN\nsymptoms implying double free by deferred split and large folio migration.\n\n6.7 commit 9bcef5973e31 (\"mm: memcg: fix split queue list crash when large\nfolio migration\") was right to fix the memcg-dependent locking broken in\n85ce2c517ade (\"memcontrol: only transfer the memcg data for migration\"),\nbut missed a subtlety of deferred_split_scan(): it moves folios to its own\nlocal list to work on them without split_queue_lock, during which time\nfolio->_deferred_list is not empty, but even the \"right\" lock does nothing\nto secure the folio and the list it is on.\n\nFortunately, deferred_split_scan() is careful to use folio_try_get(): so\nfolio_migrate_mapping() can avoid the race by folio_undo_large_rmappable()\nwhile the old folio's reference count is temporarily frozen to 0 - adding\nsuch a freeze in the !mapping case too (originally, folio lock and\nunmapping and no swap cache left an anon folio unreachable, so no freezing\nwas needed there: but the deferred split queue offers a way to reach it)."
            }
         ],
         "affected": [
            {
               "product": "Linux",
               "vendor": "Linux",
               "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
               "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
               "programFiles": [
                  "mm/memcontrol.c",
                  "mm/migrate.c"
               ],
               "versions": [
                  {
                     "version": "9bcef5973e31",
                     "lessThan": "fc7facce686b",
                     "status": "affected",
                     "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                     "version": "9bcef5973e31",
                     "lessThan": "be9581ea8c05",
                     "status": "affected",
                     "versionType": "git"
                  }
               ]
            },
            {
               "product": "Linux",
               "vendor": "Linux",
               "defaultStatus": "affected",
               "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
               "programFiles": [
                  "mm/memcontrol.c",
                  "mm/migrate.c"
               ],
               "versions": [
                  {
                     "version": "6.7",
                     "status": "affected"
                  },
                  {
                     "version": "0",
                     "lessThan": "6.7",
                     "status": "unaffected",
                     "versionType": "custom"
                  },
                  {
                     "version": "6.9.10",
                     "lessThanOrEqual": "6.9.*",
                     "status": "unaffected",
                     "versionType": "custom"
                  },
                  {
                     "version": "6.10",
                     "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                     "status": "unaffected",
                     "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                  }
               ]
            }
         ],
         "references": [
            {
               "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fc7facce686b64201dbf0b9614cc1d0bfad70010"
            },
            {
               "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/be9581ea8c058d81154251cb0695987098996cad"
            }
         ],
         "title": "mm: fix crashes from deferred split racing folio migration",
         "x_generator": {
            "engine": "bippy-c9c4e1df01b2"
         }
      }
   },
   "cveMetadata": {
      "assignerOrgId": "f4215fc3-5b6b-47ff-a258-f7189bd81038",
      "cveID": "CVE-2024-42234",
      "requesterUserId": "gregkh@kernel.org",
      "serial": "1",
      "state": "PUBLISHED"
   },
   "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
   "dataVersion": "5.0"
}
